DOI is a digital identifier that guarantees accessibility, prestige, and citation of scientific articles. This article explains how DOI works, why its registration increases the visibility of research, and what benefits it provides to authors. With E-Science Space, you can quickly get a DOI for your publications and focus on science.
In the international scientific community, the Digital Object Identifier (DOI) is one of the most significant tools for establishing the prestige of a research article. It provides a unique identifier for online resources, facilitating the discovery and citation of published work. Additionally, it enhances the visibility and impact of research within the scientific community.
DOI in simple words
DOI consists of two main parts: a prefix (prefixes always start with number 10.) that identifies the publisher or the organization assigning the DOI, and a suffix (separated by a slash “ / ”) that identifies the specific document assigned by that publisher.
For example, DOI 10.32612/uw.27201643 consists of the prefix “10.3261” and the suffix “uw.27201643”.
When a scientific publication is assigned a DOI, it receives a permanent link, thus ensuring that it will always be available to readers, even if the document is moved to another website or changes its URL.
Thanks to DOI, scientific papers are easy to find, cite, and track in scientific databases, making it an important tool for researchers and publishers.
Advantages of assigning a DOI to an article
- With a DOI, the article will always be available, even if the publisher’s website vanished or has changed hosting.
- Articles that have DOI are considered more prestigious
- DOI-linked articles are more likely to be cited because they’re easy to find and identify correctly.
- DOI allows to track statistics of views and citations of your work, which can be important for further career advancement.
The procedure for assigning a DOI
An article must go through every step of publication preparation, including review, editing, and formatting in compliance with publisher guidelines, before receiving a DOI. The DOI is assigned through a publisher or a platform that has an agreement with the DOI registration agency (for example, CrossRef or DataCite).
The publisher must have a registered DOI prefix. This prefix identifies an organization or publisher in the DOI system and is the first part of a unique identifier to be assigned to your article. Publishers usually form a suffix based on their numbering systems (issue number, pages) or a specific format.
After forming a complete DOI (prefix + suffix), the publisher or platform registers this DOI with the relevant registration agency (for example, CrossRef). This process involves entering information about the article into the agency’s database, including metadata: title, authors, journal, publication date, etc.
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